Boudhanath Stupa
kathmandu, Nepal- 0 reviews
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About
Boudhanath Stupa also known as Boudha situated in Kathmandu, Nepal. The shape of the stupa is in a semicircle containing the relics and remains of Buddha. The massive mandala of stupa makes one of the largest spherical stupas in the world. In 1979 Boudhanath Stupa was enlisted in UNESCO world heritage site. Carrying the historical importance, the stupa is a pilgrimage for many buddhists around the world. During the construction many kilograms of gold were used for decoration.
It is also called the gateway to heaven between earth and sky horizon. Boudhanath is not only a religious site, it is also a thriving cultural hub. There are various shops showcasing their handmade products like thangka paintings along with delicious tibetan nepali cuisine in the restaurants around the boundary of the stupa.
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The stupa name is derived from the thirteen steps, which symbolises the Bodhisattva’s basis for enlightenment or “Bodhi” in its thirteen phases. The triangle located at the top of the stupa represents the fire. The four corners of the stupa’s central tower are adorned with massive pairs of eyes, which represent the Buddha's eyes of wisdom. The eyes of the stupa stand in for the Buddha's all-seeing ability. The nose of the stupa represents Nirvana and is also supposed to reflect the Nepali letter representing the number one, which stands for unity and the only path to enlightenment.
The dome of the stupa represents the universe or the treasure mandala container. It includes votive offerings to the gods, water of eternity, and jewels of illumination. The mandala, depicted in a square shape, represents the earthly levels. It is a physical representation of the world inside and is often used to discover the spiritual path. It frequently includes images or physical representations of the Buddha to illustrate the progression of the spiritual path. As a result, it is regarded as Lord Buddha's mansion.
Just below the dome, the stupa’s hemisphere is supported by two circular plinths that represent water. Three sizable platforms, ranging in size, make up the stupa’s base, which represents the Earth. From these platforms, you can observe the mountains while listening to the chants of the devotees doing kora or praying while they walk around the stupa. The architecture of the stupa depicts the five elements (earth, water, fire, air, and space/ether), symbolized by the five Dhyani Buddhas, who are represented in the stupa's architecture.
At the time of twilight, the natural atmosphere of the Boudhanath reflects the lightning lamps, offering prayers and the sound of chanting mantras fills more magical with the smooth flow of air towards the environment.
The Boudhanath Stupa's impressive size and intricate design reflect the depth and richness of Buddhist teachings. Each element of the stupa's structure holds symbolic significance, representing the elements of nature, the path to enlightenment, and the treasures of Buddhism. It serves as a focal point for Buddhist practitioners who perform kora, prayers, and circumambulations around the stupa. The stupa's design and symbolism remind us of the Buddha's teachings and the path to enlightenment, and its impressive size and grandeur evoke a sense of wonder and reverence in all who visit it.